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What is Diaphragmatic Breathing and How to Practice It


Close up of a woman in a cream blouse sitting with her arms crossed and her hands resting on her chest.

Diaphragmatic breathing, also known as belly breathing, is a technique that involves consciously using the diaphragm to control and deepen the breath. In this post, we'll dive deeper into what diaphragmatic breathing is, why it's important, and how to practice it effectively.


What is Diaphragmatic Breathing?

Diaphragmatic breathing refers to the process of breathing deeply into the diaphragm, a dome-shaped muscle located at the base of the lungs. When we breathe using the diaphragm, the abdomen expands, allowing for maximum air intake and optimal oxygen exchange. This technique engages the primary breathing muscle, promoting a more efficient and relaxed breathing pattern. When we breathe deep, we want to get a breath in to our whole abdomen area, feeling the breath in the side of our lower ribs and in our back.


Why is Diaphragmatic Breathing Important?

Diaphragmatic breathing offers a range of benefits for both physical and mental well-being. Here are a few reasons why diaphragmatic breathing is important:


Improved Oxygenation:

By engaging the diaphragm, diaphragmatic breathing allows for deeper and fuller breaths, leading to improved oxygenation of the body. This increased oxygen supply can enhance energy levels, brain function, and overall vitality.


Stress Reduction:

Diaphragmatic breathing activates the body's relaxation response, triggering a decrease in stress hormones and promoting a sense of calm and relaxation. Regular practice can help reduce anxiety, tension, and the negative effects of chronic stress.


Enhanced Respiratory Function:

The diaphragm is a key muscle involved in respiratory function. Strengthening and conditioning this muscle through diaphragmatic breathing can improve lung capacity, respiratory efficiency, and overall respiratory health.


How to Practice Diaphragmatic Breathing:

Ready to experience the benefits of diaphragmatic breathing? Follow these steps to practice diaphragmatic breathing effectively:

  1. Find a comfortable position: Sit or lie down in a relaxed position, ensuring that your back is straight and your shoulders are relaxed.

  2. Place one hand on your chest and the other hand on your abdomen.

  3. Take a slow, deep breath in through your nose, allowing your abdomen to expand as you inhale. Visualise the breath expanding your abdomen 360 degrees in all directions, rather than your chest.

  4. Exhale slowly through your mouth, allowing your abdomen to contract gently.

  5. Continue this pattern of slow, deep breaths, focusing on expanding the abdomen on the inhale and contracting it on the exhale.

  6. Practice diaphragmatic breathing for a few minutes each day, gradually increasing the duration as you become more comfortable with the technique.

Remember to maintain a relaxed and effortless rhythm, allowing the breath to flow naturally. With consistent practice, diaphragmatic breathing will become a natural and beneficial part of your daily routine.


Diaphragmatic breathing is a powerful technique that can transform your breathing patterns and enhance your overall well-being.


By engaging the diaphragm and practicing this technique regularly, you can improve oxygenation, reduce stress, and promote a sense of calm and relaxation. Embrace the power of diaphragmatic breathing and experience the positive impact it can have on your physical and mental health.

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Harry Davis

Harry Davis

Active Life Professional & Longevity Specialist

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